Adenike Akinsemolu
Widely recognized as the pioneer of Green Microbiology, she integrates science and sustainability to champion eco-innovative microbial solutions—advancing health, transforming industries, and driving global environmental progress.

- Early Life and Education
- Scientific Career and Microbiological Contributions
- Leadership and Global Impact
- Sustainability Contributions
- Awards and Legacy
- Selected Publications
- Spotlight on the Publication “Principles of Green Microbiology: The Microbial Blueprint for Sustainable Development”
- Conclusion
- Reference
- 1
UNEP Kenya
Adenike Akinsemolu with Inger Andersen, United Nations Environment Programme
- 2
A Meeting of Minds
Adenike with the president of Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Robert Schlögl
- 3
Sterling Workshop
Adenike Akinsemolu at the University of Sterling Workshop
- Category
Details
- Full Name:
Adenike Adebukola Akinsemolu[2]
- Nationality:
Nigerian-American[2]
- Highest Degree and Field:
Ph.D. in Environmental Microbiology[5]
- Fields of Expertise:
Environmental Microbiology; Sustainability Science; Green Technology
- Institutions Affiliated:
University of Birmingham (IAS Vanguard Fellow); Institute for Oil, Gas, Energy, Environment & Sustainable Development (Senior Research Fellow); Obafemi Awolowo University (Adeyemi College of Education, Senior Lecturer)[5]; Afe Babalola University (Senior Research Fellow)
- Notable Contributions:
Founder of the Green Institute (Nigeria’s first sustainability research institute)[3]; Originator of the Green Campus Initiative; Founder of the Girl Sustainability Prize[2]; Author of influential texts on environmental sustainability (including The Principles of Green and Sustainability Science and Principles of Green Microbiology)
- Awards and Honours:
Robert Bosch Stiftung Young Researcher Award; Nigeria Energy Award (Energy Efficiency & Advocacy, 2015); Africa’s Top 100 Young Conservation Leaders (2021)[6]; Associate Fellow of the Royal Commonwealth Society; Academic Associate of the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network[5]
- Key Publications:
Akinsemolu (2018). J. Cleaner Prod. 182:139–155[6]; Akinsemolu & Olukoya (2020). J. Cleaner Prod. 246:119015[6]; Akinsemolu (2020). The Principles of Green and Sustainability Science. Springer[5]; Akinsemolu (2023). Environmental Advances 14:100440 (Principles of Green Microbiology)[7]
- Known For:
- Website/ORCID/Contact:
The Green Institute – greeninstitute.ng [6]; ORCID 0000-0001-6360-9356 (Afe Babalola Univ.)

Early Life and Education#
Adenike Akinsemolu was born in Ondo State, Nigeria[2]. She developed an early passion for environmental issues, which guided her academic pursuits. Akinsemolu holds a Ph.D. in Environmental Microbiology from the Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA), Nigeria[2][5].. Her doctoral research focused on the intersection of microbiology and environmental sustainability, laying the foundation for her later contributions to green microbiology. Alongside her scientific training, she earned a Postgraduate Diploma in Education from Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Nigeria[2][5].. This combination of deep scientific expertise and formal training in pedagogy has enabled her to effectively bridge research and education, empowering a new generation of sustainability scholars and practitioners.
During her studies, she engaged in practical environmental work; for example, as a Clinton Foundation intern in 2014 she organized a youth-led waste cleanup in Ondo State, Nigeria[1]. This blend of rigorous scientific education and hands-on service laid the groundwork for her career as an environmental microbiologist and educator.
Scientific Career and Microbiological Contributions#
Dr. Akinsemolu’s academic career is centered on environmental microbiology and sustainability science. She is an IAS Vanguard Fellow at the University of Birmingham (UK) and a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute for Oil, Gas, Energy, Environment & Sustainable Development (Nigeria)[5]. Simultaneously, she serves as a Senior Lecturer in the Sciences at Obafemi Awolowo University (Adeyemi College) in Nigeria[5]. Her research investigates how microorganisms can support sustainable development. For example, her 2018 Journal of Cleaner Production article examines “the role of microorganisms in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals,” highlighting microbial contributions to waste treatment, clean energy, and pollution mitigation[6]. In another study, she co-authored an analysis of climate change impacts on vulnerable Nigerian coastal women communities (Ilaje people)[6]. These and other publications have advanced the field of “green microbiology” by detailing how microbes can be harnessed for renewable energy, bioremediation, food security, and other environmental solutions[6][5]. In recognition of her expertise, Akinsemolu is affiliated with international science networks such as the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network (as an Academic Associate)[4][5] and serves on scientific committees (e.g. Sustainable Development Conference at Columbia University) guiding sustainability research.
Leadership and Global Impact#
Beyond research, Akinsemolu is a prominent leader and advocate in sustainability education. In 2015 she founded the Green Campus Initiative (GCI), Nigeria’s first student-led environmental advocacy group, aiming to engage young people in green living[2][3].
GCI received recognition at international conferences and became a member of the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network[6][4]. In 2016, GCI evolved into the Green Institute, a nonprofit sustainability research and training institution. The Green Institute introduced the innovative “Trash for Tuition” program – a waste-management scheme that subsidizes college fees in exchange for recycling, thus funding education through environmental action[3][6].
Akinsemolu has also promoted girls’ education in science through the “Girl Sustainability Prize,” which awards scholarships and mentorship to Nigerian secondary-school girls interested in STEM fields[2]. Internationally, she has participated in global forums. For instance, as a former Clinton Foundation intern she led community environmental service projects in Nigeria[1]. She spoke at international events (including TEDx) and organized virtual summits; notably, the Green Institute’s World Environment Day 2020 symposium featured leading figures like economist Jeffrey Sachs[4]. Through these efforts, Akinsemolu has built networks of environmental education and influenced sustainable development policy discussions across Africa and beyond.
Sustainability Contributions#
Akinsemolu’s work consistently centers on integrating sustainability into education and policy. She has championed the idea of “green education,” calling for Nigerian curricula at all levels to include environmental science and sustainability principles[6][4]. Her book The Principles of Green and Sustainability Science (2020) provides an indigenous African perspective on sustainability challenges and solutions[4]. Through the Green Institute, she has trained thousands of students as “green ambassadors” who promote eco-friendly practices (e.g. energy conservation, water stewardship, and bicycle commuting) on their campuses[2]. Akinsemolu’s projects also emphasize practical sustainability: for example, the waste recycling model for tuition tackles both education funding and pollution. In essence, she has pioneered a holistic approach that combines research, teaching, and community programs to advance sustainable development goals in Nigeria and the region.
Awards and Legacy#
Akinsemolu’s contributions have been recognized by multiple awards. In 2015 she won the Nigeria Energy Award for Energy Efficiency and Advocacy[6] and was named a Young Researcher Awardee by the Robert Bosch Stiftung[6]. In 2021 she was honored as one of Africa’s Top 100 Young Conservation Leaders, by organizations including the African Wildlife Foundation and World Wildlife Fund[6]. She is an Associate Fellow of the Royal Commonwealth Society and her ongoing roles with the United Nations SDSN reflect her standing as a sustainability expert[5][4]. Collectively, her legacy lies in melding microbiology and sustainability: her research publications and textbooks provide a scientific foundation for “green microbiology,” while her institutes and programs empower youth to implement sustainable solutions. In Nigeria’s most populous nation, Akinsemolu is widely regarded as a leading voice in environmental education and green innovation[3][2].
Selected Publications#
- Akinsemolu, A. A. (2018). The role of microorganisms in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Journal of Cleaner Production, 182, 139–155[6].
- Akinsemolu, A. A., & Olukoya, O. A. P. (2020). The vulnerability of women to climate change in coastal regions of Nigeria: A case of the Ilaje community in Ondo State. Journal of Cleaner Production, 246, 119015[6].
- Akinsemolu, A. A. (2020). The Principles of Green and Sustainability Science. Springer Singapore[5].
- Akinsemolu, A. A. (2023). Principles of Green Microbiology: The Microbial Blueprint for Sustainable Development. Environmental Advances, 14, 100440[7].
- (Editor) Akinsemolu, A. A., & Onyeaka, H. N. (Eds.). (2025). Green Microbiology: Sustainability, Climate Change, Food, and Water. Academic Press (forthcoming)[5].
Spotlight on the Publication “Principles of Green Microbiology: The Microbial Blueprint for Sustainable Development”#
Brief Overview#
Akinsemolu’s 2023 article “Principles of Green Microbiology: The Microbial Blueprint for Sustainable Development”presents a forward-looking review of how microorganisms can underpin a more sustainable future. Published in Environmental Advances, the paper argues that common global commodities—such as food, energy, pharmaceuticals, and plastics—can be produced and managed via microbial processes in environmentally friendly ways[7]. In the paper, Akinsemolu frames these sectors as “the most commonld y usecommodities in the world,” and outlines how “green microbiology” technologies could transform their production and disposal to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals[7]. She highlights microbial fermentation, bio-based manufacturing, bioremediation, and synthetic biology approaches as core principles of this green microbiology paradigm.
Key Insights#
Key insights from the publication include the concept that microbes offer versatile biofactories for sustainable production. Akinsemolu notes that microbial cell factories can convert renewable feedstocks into valuable products while reducing greenhouse gas emissions[5]. The review emphasizes benefits of microbial biotechnology in healthcare (e.g. antibiotic production) and agriculture (e.g. biofertilizers) as illustrations of green microbiology in action[8]. It underscores the role of microbes in waste recycling and detoxification (for instance through bioremediation of pollutants) as well as in energy (biofuel generation). Another insight is the importance of integrating social and economic considerations: the paper suggests that expanding green microbiology requires innovation in business models and policy incentives alongside scientific advances. Overall, Akinsemolu’s analysis positions microbial science as a critical component of achieving sustainability across multiple sectors[5][7].
Why This Matters#
This publication matters because it connects cutting-edge microbiology to global sustainability goals. By articulating a “microbial blueprint,” Akinsemolu highlights how leveraging bacteria, algae, and fungi can directly address pressing challenges like climate change, pollution, and resource scarcity. In a time when humanity seeks eco-friendly alternatives to traditional industry, her work provides a strategic framework: it encourages researchers, industry leaders, and policymakers to consider microbes as partners in green innovation[4][5]. The paper also matters educationally, as it synthesizes disparate research trends into one coherent narrative. For students and scientists, it serves as a roadmap for future research directions (e.g. bio-based plastics, microbial fuel cells). In summary, by linking environmental microbiology to sustainable development targets, Akinsemolu’s article emphasizes the real-world impact of microbial research and inspires action toward a greener economy.
Summary Table:Green Microbiology and Sustainable Development#
Category | Details |
Lead Researchers | Adenike A. Akinsemolu |
Affiliations | University of Birmingham (UK); Obafemi Awolowo University (Nigeria) |
Research Focus | Green microbiology and sustainable development |
Key Breakthroughs | Conceptual framework for using microbes in SDG sectors |
Collaborative Efforts | Sole author (international context) |
Published Work | Environmental Advances, Vol. 14, Article 100440 |
Perspective | Review/Perspective on microbial solutions |
Publication Date | October 2023 |
Location | Nigeria (author’s base) |
Key Findings | Microbes can sustainably produce and recycle food, energy, pharmaceuticals, and plastics |
Conclusion#
Dr. Adenike Akinsemolu stands out as a leading figure in the fusion of microbiology and sustainability education. Her multidisciplinary career—spanning scientific research, institutional leadership, and grassroots advocacy—demonstrates how environmental microbiology can serve global development. Through her publications (from peer-reviewed papers to books) and her educational initiatives (Green Institute programs, Girl Prize, Green Campus), she has influenced both academic understanding and practical action on sustainability. Her work exemplifies the idea that microbes are not just subjects of study but active tools for innovation in energy, agriculture, and waste management. As such, Akinsemolu’s contributions continue to shape policies and inspire future scientists on the African continent and worldwide to pursue green solutions for the planet.
Reference#
- Clinton Foundation. (2014, March 24). A Day of Service in New York City and Nigeria [Clinton Foundation story]. Retrieved from https://stories.clintonfoundation.org/a-day-of-service-in-new-york-city-and-nigeria-4218edf95ccbstories.clintonfoundation.org.
- The Green Institute. (2019, May 21). Susty Person of The Week – Adenike Akinsemolu. Retrieved from https://greeninstitute.ng/adenike-interviews/2019/5/21/susty-person-of-the-week-adenike-akinsemolugreeninstitute.ng.
- TEDx ElizadeUniversity. (2018, June 28). Shaping the Future – Speakers (including Adenike Akinsemolu, Founder, Green Institute) [Event program]. Retrieved from https://www.ted.com/tedx/events/27498 ted.com.
- Obafemi, O. (2020, June 3). How to Transform UN’s Environmental Goals into a People’s Agenda for Africa. Inter Press Service (African Media Agency). Retrieved from https://africanmediaagency.com/how-to-transform-uns-environmental-goals-into-a-peoples-agenda-for-africa/ africanmediaagency.com.
- Akinsemolu, A. A., & Onyeaka, H. N. (Eds.). (2025). Green Microbiology: Sustainability, Climate Change, Food, and Water [Book description]. Academic Press. Retrieved from https://shop.elsevier.com/books/green-microbiology/akinsemolu/978-0-443-24040-9 shop.elsevier.comshop.elsevier.com.
- Wikipedia contributors. (2025). Adenike Akinsemolu. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved July 15, 2025, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenike_Akinsemolu en.wikipedia.orgen.wikipedia.org.
- Chandran, H., Meena, M., Barupal, T., Sharma, K., & Sharma, A. (2023). Green microbes: Potential solutions for key sustainable development goals. Microbial Biotechnology, 16(1), 40–56. https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.14546
- Akinsemolu, A. A., & Onyeaka, H. (2023). Principles of green microbiology: The microbial blueprint for sustainable development. Environmental Advances, 12, 100440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envadv.2023.100440